What feature enables you to hold the view of specific rows or columns constant while scrolling through the rest of a worksheet?

The feature that allows you to hold the view of specific rows or columns constant while scrolling through the rest of a worksheet is known as Freeze Panes. This functionality is particularly useful when working with large datasets where you want to keep certain headings or data visible while navigating through other parts of the worksheet.

When you apply Freeze Panes, you can select a specific row or column to freeze, ensuring that as you scroll down or across the worksheet, those frozen rows or columns remain in view. This enhances usability and makes it easier to reference important information without losing track of context.

The other options pertain to different functionalities. For example, Split allows you to divide the worksheet into separate panes that can be scrolled independently, but it does not provide the same fixed view feature as Freeze Panes. Lock View and Scroll Lock are not standard terminology within the application for maintaining a constant view of rows or columns; they refer to different functionalities or might not even exist as specific features in the context intended. Therefore, Freeze Panes is the correct choice for achieving the desired result in this scenario.